鮑靜君

江蘇安科瑞電器制造有限公司 江蘇江陰

       摘要：配電系統是由多種配電設備和配電設施所組成的變換電壓和直接向終端用戶分配電能的一個電力網絡系統。由于配電系統作為電力系統的一個環節直接面向終端用戶，它的完善與否直接關系著廣大用戶的用電可靠性和用電質量，因而在電力系統中具有重要的地位。因此，為避免因溫度高，導致設備老化，設備燒壞，供電中斷，一次設備起火爆炸等嚴重事故，對各電氣節點進行長期的溫度監測能避免因嚴重故障，造成用戶的人身傷害及經濟損失。

　　Abstract: The power distribution system is a power network system that is composed of a variety of power distribution equipment and power distribution facilities to transform voltage and directly distribute electrical energy to end users. As a part of the power system, the power distribution system directly faces end users, and its perfection directly affects the reliability and quality of power consumption of the majority of users, so it has an important position in the power system. Therefore, in order to avoid serious accidents such as equipment aging, equipment burnout, power supply interruption, fire and explosion of equipment due to high temperature, long-term temperature monitoring of each electrical node can avoid serious failures that may cause personal injury and economic loss to users.

　　關鍵詞：無線測溫系統，433Mhz無線測溫，無線測溫傳感器

　　Keywords: Wireless temperature monitoring system, 433Mhz wireless temperature sensor, wireless temperature sensor

　　1.項目概述 Project Overview

　　本項目為菲律賓某工廠配電項目，應用在32kV的配電柜中，需要配置無線測溫產品，實現安全溫度監測。傳感器工作環境溫度滿足-50℃到+125℃需求，選擇我司ATE400型CT感應取電式傳感器，并且采用ATC400收發器來連接顯示裝置。出于安全和經濟效益考慮，建議在配電室各電氣節點進行溫度實時監測。

　　This project is a power distribution project in a factory in the Philippines. It is used in a 32kV power distribution cabinet and needs to be equipped with wireless temperature measurement products to achieve safe temperature monitoring. The working environment temperature of the sensor meets the requirement of -50℃ to +125℃. Choose our ATE400 CT induction power sensor, and use the ATC400 transceiver to connect the temperature display device. For the sake of safety and economic benefits, it is recommended to conduct real-time temperature monitoring at each electrical node in the power distribution room.

　　2.無線測溫系統介紹 Wireless Temperature Monitoring System Introduction

　　無線測溫系統適用于3-35kV室內開關柜，包括內置開關柜，手推車開關柜，固定開關柜和環網開關柜。 它也適用于0.4kV低壓開關設備，例如固定開關設備和抽屜式開關設備。

　　無線溫度傳感器與主機信息交換通過無線信號傳送，不會影響系統的絕緣性能，使用安全。無線測溫系統主要適用于工業領域，可對高壓電纜接頭及高壓開關柜觸點等處溫度進行實時監測，方便運維人員遠程掌握現場運行情況。

　　Wireless Temperature Monitoring System is suitable for 3-35kV indoor switchgears, including built-in switchgears, handcart switchgears, fixed switchgears and loop-net switchgears. It is also suitable for 0.4kV low-voltage switchgears such as fixed switchgears and drawer switchgears.

　　The information exchange between the wireless temperature sensor and the host is transmitted through wireless signals, which will not affect the insulation performance of the system and is safe to use. The wireless temperature measurement system is mainly applicable to the industrial field. It can monitor the temperature of high-voltage cable joints and high-voltage switch cabinet contacts in real time, so that operation and maintenance personnel can remotely grasp the on-site operation status.

　　3.無線測溫系統特點 Features of Wireless Temperature Monitoring System

　　（1）無線測溫模塊安全可靠、安裝維護簡單，適合對中開關高電壓、大電流接點處進行溫度監測，被測設備的結構不需要變動。

　　（2）整個無線測溫系統可以通過無線方式通訊，信號傳輸方便。

　　（3）無線測溫系統抗干擾能力強，對脈沖干擾、快速瞬變干擾、靜電輻射、電磁場輻射等的抗干擾能力達到國家四級標準，同時設備運行不影響中壓開關的分、合閘操作以及保護裝置的動作。

　　（4）應用在工業（煤礦、鋼鐵、石油、化工）、電廠、學校、醫院、市政建設、交通設施（機場、火車站）、商業建筑、會展中心、光伏發電、新能源等領域。

　　(1) The wireless temperature measurement module is safe and reliable, and easy to install and maintain. It is suitable for temperature monitoring at the high voltage and high current contacts of the middle switch. The structure of the device under test does not need to be changed.

　　(2) The entire wireless temperature measurement system can communicate wirelessly, and the signal transmission is convenient.

　　(3) The wireless temperature measurement system has strong anti-interference ability, and its anti-interference ability against pulse interference, fast transient interference, electrostatic radiation, electromagnetic field radiation, etc. has reached the national four-level standard, and the operation of the equipment does not affect the opening and closing of the medium voltage switch Operation and protection device actions.

　　(4) Application in industry (coal, steel, petroleum, chemical), power plants, schools, hospitals, municipal construction, transportation facilities (airports, railway stations), commercial buildings, convention and exhibition centers, photovoltaic power generation, new energy and other fields.

　　4.無線測溫產品介紹 Introduction of Wireless Temperature Measuring Product

　　①電池型無線測溫傳感器  Battery Type Wireless Temperature Sensor

　　②CT取電型無線測溫傳感器 CT Powered Wireless Temperature Sensor　

　　③無線收發器 Wireless Transceiver

　　④顯示終端 Display Terminal

　　5.現場圖片 On Site Photos

　　6.結束語 Summary

　　在當今配電設施的應用中，變電所的配電安全性至關重要，本文介紹的安科瑞無線測溫產品在菲律賓某工廠項目用電工程的應用，可以針對高低壓開關柜內母排搭接點、斷路器觸頭、電纜接頭等電氣連接點的溫度進行監測，防止在運行過程中因氧化、松動、灰塵等因素造成接點接觸電阻過大而發熱成為隱患，對溫度進行在線監測能夠提升設備安全保障，及時、持續、準確反映設備運行狀態，避免安全事故的發生，降低設備事故率。

　　In the application of today’s power distribution facilities, the power distribution safety of substations is of utmost importance. The application of Acrel’s wireless temperature measurement products in the electrical engineering of a factory project in the Philippines can be targeted at high and low voltage switch cabinets. Monitor the temperature of electrical connection points such as lap joints, circuit breaker contacts, cable joints, etc., to prevent excessive contact resistance caused by oxidation, looseness, dust and other factors during operation and heat generation as a hidden danger, and online temperature monitoring It can improve the safety of equipment, reflect the operating status of equipment in a timely, continuous and accurate manner, avoid safety accidents, and reduce the rate of equipment accidents.

　　參考文獻Bibliography

　　1.Solutions For Enterprise Micro-grid System 2020.04